Beryllium carbonate

Beryllium carbonate
Identifiers
CAS number 13106-47-3 Y
PubChem 61577
ChemSpider 55490 Y
RTECS number DS2350000
Jmol-3D images Image 1
Properties
Molecular formula BeCO3
Molar mass 69.0211 g/mol
Melting point

54 °C

Boiling point

100 °C (decomp)

Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of
formation
ΔfHo298
-14.85 kJ/g
Specific heat capacity, C 0.9417 J/K
Hazards
LD50 150 mg/kg (guinea pig)
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Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C, 100 kPa)
Infobox references

Beryllium carbonate is a chemical compound with the chemical formula BeCO3. There are three forms reported, anhydrous, a tetrahydrate and basic beryllium carbonate. The anhydrous form is reported to be unstable, decomposing to BeO and carbon dioxide, and requiring storage under CO2.[1] The tetrahydrate is said to be formed when CO2 is bubbled through a solution of Be(OH)2 and is also reported to be similarly unstable.[2] Basic beryllium carbonate is a mixed salt, which can be prepared by the reaction of beryllium sulfate and ammonium carbonate, and contains both carbonate and hydroxide ions, with formula Be2CO3(OH)2.[3] It is believed that in the older literature this is probably what was referred to as beryllium carbonate.[3]

See also

H2CO3 He
Li2CO3 BeCO3 B C N O F Ne
Na2CO3 MgCO3 Al2(CO3)3 Si P S Cl Ar
K2CO3 CaCO3 Sc Ti V Cr MnCO3 FeCO3 CoCO3 NiCO3 CuCO3 ZnCO3 Ga Ge As Se Br Kr
Rb2CO3 SrCO3 Y Zr Nb Mo Tc Ru Rh Pd Ag2CO3 CdCO3 In Sn Sb Te I Xe
Cs2CO3 BaCO3 Hf Ta W Re Os Ir Pt Au Hg Tl2CO3 PbCO3 Bi Po At Rn
Fr Ra Rf Db Sg Bh Hs Mt Ds Rg Cn Uut Uuq Uup Uuh Uus Uuo
La2(CO3)3 Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Tm Yb Lu
Ac Th Pa U Np Pu Am Cm Bk Cf Es Fm Md No Lr

References

  1. ^ Egon Wiberg, Arnold Frederick Holleman (2001) Inorganic Chemistry, Elsevier ISBN 0123526515
  2. ^ David Anthony Everest, 1964, The Chemistry of Beryllium, Elsevier Pub. Co.
  3. ^ a b J.E. Macintyre, Dictionary of Inorganic Compounds 1992 CRC Press ISBN 0412301202